Introduction

“Danza Paraguaya” by Agustín Barrios, also known as Mangoré, is a captivating piece that showcases the rich musical traditions of Paraguay. Agustín Barrios, one of the most significant figures in the history of classical guitar, was a Paraguayan virtuoso and composer whose works have become essential in the guitar repertoire, thanks largely to the efforts of the virtuoso Australian classical guitarist John Williams. His compositions are known for their intricate fingerwork, lyrical melodies, and profound emotional depth, often reflecting the folk music of his homeland.

“Danza Paraguaya” is a vibrant and rhythmic piece that captures the spirit of Paraguayan dance. The composition is characterised by its lively tempo and syncopated rhythms, evoking the energetic movements of traditional Paraguayan dance forms. Barrios expertly combines elements of European classical music with indigenous South American folk traditions, creating a piece that is both technically challenging and musically rich.

Playing “Danza Paraguaya” on classical guitar requires precise control and a deep understanding of its rhythmic complexity. The guitarist must skillfully navigate the rapid fingerpicking patterns and dynamic contrasts, bringing out the piece’s festive and exuberant character. The music demands a balance of technical proficiency and expressive interpretation, allowing the performer to convey the cultural essence and joyful spirit embedded in Barrios’s composition.

“Danza Paraguaya” is a testament to Barrios’s genius in blending classical techniques with folk elements, making it a beloved and enduring piece in the classical guitar canon. Its lively rhythms and melodic beauty continue to captivate audiences, ensuring its place as a cornerstone of guitar literature.

The piece represented here is Danza Paraguaya and it is quite challenging in places especially in when the opening melodic line is reinforced by an inner voice later in the piece after the B section.

• Keep the rhythm strong and steady

• Use rest strokes to bring out the melody

• Use the guide finger principle with the 4th finger throughout the C section

Musical Style

Agustín Barrios’ musical style is a harmonious blend of European classical traditions and South American folk influences. Known for his virtuosic technique and lyrical expressiveness, Barrios’ compositions often feature intricate fingerwork, rich harmonies, and evocative melodies. His works reflect the cultural diversity of Latin America, incorporating rhythmic complexity and melodic elements from indigenous and folkloric music. Barrios’ ability to convey deep emotional content through his music, combined with his technical brilliance, has made his compositions enduring staples in the classical guitar repertoire. His pieces are celebrated for their beauty, technical demands, and the unique fusion of classical and folk styles.

Notable Pieces

Five notable pieces by Agustín Barrios:

• La Catedral

• Julia Florida (available as a course here on NBN Guitar)

• Una Limosna por el Amor de Dios

• Vals Op. 8, No. 3

• Vals Op. 8 No. 4

Let your fingers fly!

Josh

Course Instructor

Joshua Rogers Author

A teacher and lover of all things guitar!