Introduction

Gaspar Sanz was born in Spain in the 17th century and during his life he became an influential Baroque guitar composer with many of his pieces. “Canarios” is a hugely popular piece and it has such a cheerful joi de vivre feel about it. Every time I play I can’t help but feel happy about life in general.

“Canarios” by Gaspar Sanz is a vibrant and rhythmic piece that has become a staple in the classical guitar repertoire. Gaspar Sanz, a prominent Spanish composer and guitarist of the 17th century, is best known for his contributions to Baroque guitar music. His compositions, compiled in the influential instructional book “Instrucción de música sobre la guitarra española,” provide valuable insights into the performance practices and stylistic elements of the period.

“Canarios” is a dance piece named after the Canary Islands, characterized by its lively tempo and distinctive rhythm, reminiscent of the traditional folk dances from that region. The piece features rapid, syncopated rhythms and melodic flourishes, creating an energetic and joyful atmosphere. When performed on the classical guitar, “Canarios” highlights the instrument’s ability to convey both rhythmic vitality and melodic expressiveness.

Playing “Canarios” requires technical proficiency and a keen sense of rhythm. The guitarist must execute fast, intricate passages with precision and clarity while maintaining the piece’s buoyant and playful character. The work’s rhythmic complexity and dynamic contrasts offer an excellent opportunity for guitarists to showcase their agility and expressive capabilities.

“Canarios” not only reflects Sanz’s mastery of the Baroque guitar style but also provides a glimpse into the rich musical heritage of Spain. Through its spirited dance rhythms and captivating melodies, this piece continues to delight audiences and remains a beloved part of the classical guitar repertoire.

Performance Points

• It’s quick and lively so make sure you really give it everything

• Don’t let the bass notes ring longer than indicated in the score

• The thumb needs to be agile for this one so make sure you warm it up well and consider a few studies for p if you’re thumb isn’t quite up to the task

Musical Style

Gaspar Sanz’s musical style is emblematic of the Spanish Baroque period, characterized by its lively rhythms, intricate ornamentation, and expressive melodies. His compositions for the guitar are deeply rooted in the folk traditions of Spain, incorporating dance forms and popular tunes of the time. Sanz’s works often feature complex fingerpicking techniques and rich harmonic textures, reflecting his deep understanding of the instrument’s capabilities. His music is both technically demanding and richly expressive, offering guitarists the opportunity to explore a wide range of dynamics and articulations. Sanz’s “Instrucción de música sobre la guitarra española” remains a seminal work, providing valuable insights into Baroque guitar techniques and performance practices.

Notable Pieces

Five notable pieces by Gaspar Sanz:

•Canarios

•Españoletas

•Pavanas

•Folias

•Rujero y Paradetas

Let your fingers fly!

Josh

Course Instructor

Joshua Rogers Author

A teacher and lover of all things guitar!